Karakteristike gojaznosti
18 August 2014

Karakteristike gojaznosti

Rate this item
(1 Vote)
Ljudski organizam je izuzetno složen mehanizam u kojem se odvijaju složeni procesi, zanovani na ravnoteži hranom unesenih materijala i njihovom sagorevanju.
Gojaznost je zvanično uvrštena u spisak Svetske zdravstvene organizacije kao najraširenija bolest metabolizma. Ona predstavlja problem u oko 80% slučajeva današnje svetske populacije i veoma se negativno odražava na kompletno zdravstveno stanje čoveka, a posebno na njegov kardiovaskularni sistem i lokomotorni aparat. Svaku gojaznu osobu bi trebalo posmatrati kao potencijalnog dijabetičara, jer je kod njih pojava šećerne boolesti četiri puta veća. Problem gojaznosti, kao faktor zdravstvenog rizika spada u grupu najozbiljnijih koje je Svetska zdravstvena organizacija svrstala uz maligna oboljenja, alkoholozam, pušenje, povišeni krvi pritisak itd.


Gojaznost se može podeliti u dve osnovne grupe:

 
   
   
Primarna gojaznost
Uzrokovana povećanim unošenjem hranljivih materijala		 Sekundarna gojaznost
Nastaje kao posledica oboljenja štitaste i nadbubrežne žlezde, hipotalamusa, poremećja funkcije polnih žlezda i dr.
 
Mogućnost delovanja na uzroke koji su pomenuti u ove dve grupe, u današnjim uslovma življenja realana i pristupačna velikom broju osoba, pa se sve veća pažnja poklanja u cilju rešavanja ovog problema. Pre svega, neophodno je postaviti željeni cilj i napraviti adekvatan program pri čemu bi trebalo imati u vidu: pol, starost, aktivnosti u toku 24sata, proceniti dnevne energetske potrebe organizma, proceniti psihofizičke sposobnosti i mogućnosti za realizaciju takvog programa. U tom smislu rešenje bi trebalo tražiti u redukciji unosa hranljivih materija, povećanju utroška energije kroz pokret i veću fizičku aktivnost, primeni proverenih i zdravstveni ispravnih dijetetskih preparata ili, globalno posmatrano, primeni higijensko dijetetskog režima života. Svako smanjenje telesne težine znači rasterećenje lokomotornog aparata a problem takve vrste su sve više prisutni u smislu deformiteta na kičmenom stubu, zglobovima kukova, kolane, skočnim zglobovima kao i na stopalima. Pored zdravstvenog, gojaznost predstavlja i estetski problem sa svim svojim posledicama na socijalnom planu.
Read 277711 times
Last modified on 14 April 2020
More in this category: « Gojaznost kao uzročnik zdravstvenih problema Gojaznost »

35101 comments

  • Genesis
    Genesis Saturday, 15 May 2021 16:18

    Today, while I was at work, my cousin stole my iPad and tested to see if it can survive
    a forty foot drop, just so she can be a youtube sensation.
    My apple ipad is now broken and she has 83 views. I know this is totally off topic but
    I had to share it with someone!

  • https://cuocsongquanhta.webflow.io/posts/thuoc-giai-doc-gan
    https://cuocsongquanhta.webflow.io/posts/thuoc-giai-doc-gan Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:50

    Highly energetic blog, I liked that bit. Will there be a part
    2?

  • Carin Wrede
    Carin Wrede Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:15

    I used to be recommended this website by way of my cousin. I'm no longer certain whether or not this post is written by way of him as no one else realize such unique about my problem. You're amazing! Thank you!|

  • Buena Mccaskell
    Buena Mccaskell Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:15

    all the time i used to read smaller articles or reviews that as well clear their motive, and that is also happening with this piece of writing which I am reading now.|

  • Hye Bonepart
    Hye Bonepart Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:15

    Hmm is anyone else having problems with the pictures on this blog loading? I'm trying to figure out if its a problem on my end or if it's the blog. Any feedback would be greatly appreciated.|

  • Lani Smeby
    Lani Smeby Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:15

    Sweet blog! I found it while surfing around on Yahoo News. Do you have any suggestions on how to get listed in Yahoo News? I've been trying for a while but I never seem to get there! Cheers|

  • Hildegarde Moulin
    Hildegarde Moulin Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:15

    Wonderful website. A lot of useful info here. I'm sending it to some buddies ans additionally sharing in delicious. And naturally, thank you to your effort!|

  • Liberty Baquiran
    Liberty Baquiran Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:15

    It's remarkable for me to have a web site, which is good designed for my know-how. thanks admin|

  • Jodee Klosky
    Jodee Klosky Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:13

    When someone writes an post he/she keeps the thought of a user in his/her mind that how a user can be aware of it. So that's why this paragraph is amazing. Thanks!|

  • Nicky Sytsma
    Nicky Sytsma Saturday, 15 May 2021 15:13

    Wow! Finally I got a webpage from where I know how to truly get valuable facts concerning my study and knowledge.|

Leave a comment

Make sure you enter all the required information, indicated by an asterisk (*). HTML code is not allowed.

O NAMA

Najlepši deo našeg posla je trenutak kada nam se jave zadovoljni korisnici i osećaj da smo doprineli igradnji vitke linije i boljeg zdravlja naših potrošača.

Olympic
Vuka Karadžića broj 6
18400 Prokuplje
Telefoni: +381 (0)60 0 326 888

Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.